Jeff Nathanson’s screenplay for The Lion King follows a traditional three-act structure.

In the first act, also known as the setup, the story introduces the audience to the main characters and establishes the world of the film. We are introduced to Simba, the young lion prince, and his father Mufasa, the king of the Pride Lands. The first act also sets up the conflict between Simba and his uncle Scar, who desires the throne for himself. This act ends with the tragic death of Mufasa, leaving Simba feeling guilty and responsible.

The second act, also known as the confrontation, focuses on Simba’s journey of self-discovery and redemption. Simba flees the Pride Lands and encounters Timon and Pumbaa, who teach him the carefree “Hakuna Matata” lifestyle. However, Simba’s childhood friend Nala finds him and urges him to return to the Pride Lands to take his rightful place as king. This act is filled with various obstacles and challenges that Simba must overcome, including facing his own fears and confronting Scar.

The third act, also known as the resolution, brings the story to its climax. Simba returns to the Pride Lands and confronts Scar, leading to a dramatic battle. With the help of his friends and allies, Simba defeats Scar and takes his place as the rightful king. The film ends with Simba reclaiming his place as the ruler of the Pride Lands and restoring balance and harmony to the kingdom.

Jeff Nathanson’s screenplay for The Lion King effectively follows this three-act structure, allowing for a well-paced and engaging narrative. The story is filled with memorable characters, emotional moments, and powerful themes of identity, responsibility, and the circle of life.